DRILLING AND COMPLETION

Drilling fluids, also known as drilling muds, are specialized fluids that enable the operator to reach the target geological position at the lowest overall cost in well construction operations. The most common drilling fluid functions are: (1) Remove cuttings from the well. (2) Control formation pressures. (3) Seal permeable formations. (4) Maintain wellbore stability. (5) Minimize reservoir damage. (6) Cool, lubricate, and support the bit and drilling assembly. (7) Transmit hydraulic energy to tools and bits. (8) Ensure adequate formation evaluation. (9) Control corrosion.